Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
CommunityViz as a Planning Tool
  • Welcome
2
Who we are
3
Project Goals & Objectives
  • Just how valuable is CommunityViz in local planning efforts?
4
TeamPlayers
  • Centre Region
  •  Planning Commission
    •     Bob Crum, Planner
    •     Steve Arnold, Senior Research Technologist - GTP
5
Real world…
  • Centre County, PA
6
Real world….
  • Centre Region: Centre County, PA
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Real world issues…
  • Scale
    • Centre County = the size of Rhode Island!
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Real world issues…
  • Growth
    • Rapidly Developing Area
    • I-99 corridor
    • PSU campus expansion
    • Others
9
Real world….Needs
  • County & Region àforecast development & its impacts.
  • Results support comprehensive planning efforts
  • Forecasting = tool to assist municipalities in making important decisions about zoning and development.
10
Project Focus Areas
  • BUILDOUT ASSESSMENT
    Assess full buildout potential
    • Compare full buildout with 2030 forecasting data
    • CommunityViz vs. local, knowledge-based model
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Project Focus Areas
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Project Focus Areas
13
Applied Testing
  • Assess CommunityViz in a real world project situation


14
Process
  • TODAY’S SPEAKERS
  • Centre County: the county comprehensive planning effort
  • Centre Region: forecasting development within the region through 2030
  • LAL process: CommunityViz Demonstration / Application, working with the county & the region
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Centre Region
  • Centre County Planning & Forecasting
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Centre Region
  • Centre Region’s Planning & Forecasting
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Forecasting Clues
  • How is the property zoned?
  • Comprehensive Plan
  • Is property within the RGB or Sewer Service Area?
  • Public Sewer Service
  • Public Water
  • Transportation Access
  • Physical Characteristics/Constraints
  • Is the property in an agricultural or conservation easement?
  • Has a Sketch Plan been submitted for the property?
  • Has a plan been approved for the property – are there undeveloped lots remaining?
  • Discussions with developers/municipal staff
  • Adjacent land uses
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Forecasted Residential Growth 2003 - 2030
  • Dwelling Units Population Growth
  • Ferguson Twp + 2,771 + 7,038
  • Patton Twp + 1,919 + 4,567


  • Harris Twp +    797 + 2,112
  • SC Borough +    673 + 1,548
  • College Twp +    672 + 1,620
  • Halfmoon Twp +    640 + 1,965


  • Centre Region + 7,472 +18,850
  • 278 units/year    698/year
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Forecasted Retail Growth 2003 - 2030
  • Retail Square Feet


  • Patton Township + 271,000
  • College Township + 210,000
  • State College Borough + 193,264
  • Ferguson Township + 116,000
  • Halfmoon Township +   19,000
  • Harris Township +   10,000


  • Centre Region + 819,264
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Forecasted Office/Industrial Growth 2003 - 2030
  • Square Feet


  • College Township    673,000
  • Ferguson Township    367,300
  • Patton Township    200,000
  • State College Borough    132,100
  • Harris Township      40,000


  • CENTRE REGION 1,412,400
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Halfmoon Township Case Study
  • 1980 Population:    717
  • 2000 Population: 2,357
  • Private Water Company
  • Developed Areas Served by On-Lot Sewage Disposal Systems
  • Located at Headwaters of Two High Quality Watersheds
  • Major Access via PA Route 550
  • Rural Lifestyle Continues to Attract Residential Growth


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RGIS Chesapeake - LAL
  • Land Analysis Lab
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"GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY:"
  • GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY: solutions to landuse planning
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Summary
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Outline
  • About CommunityViz
  • The Project & Data Collection
  • Buildout on a County & Municipal
  • Visualization
  • Preliminary Evaluation of Viz
  • Future Project Goals


36
CommunityViz
  • An ArcView 3.x Extension
  • A community planning tool
  • Designed for the regular user



37
CommunityViz in Planning
  • TODAY’S FOCUS
  • Buildout – full potential buildout based on zoning & parcel data
  • Impact Assessment (Indicators)
      • Water
      • Sewer
      • Traffic
      • Loss of Farmland
      • Soils
  • Visualization


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"Numeric:"
  • Numeric: CommunityViz calculates potential capacity of each parcel
  • Spatial: CommunityViz places points on each parcel that represent structures


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"Multiple Development Scenarios"
  • Multiple Development Scenarios
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CommunityViz
  • Scenarios & Impact Assessment / Comparison
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CommunityViz
  • OTHER FEATURES:
  • Development Constraints
  • Policy Simulation (discontinued in future versions)
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How CommunityViz Works
  • Buildout in Community Viz
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Buildout Process
(How Viz works)
  • A parcel-based assessment


  • Required data for CommunityViz variables
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Buildout Process (How Viz works)
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Buildout Process (How Viz works)
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Buildout Process (How Viz works)
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Buildout Process (How Viz works)
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Buildout Process (How Viz works)
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Buildout Process (How Viz works)
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Outline
  • About CommunityViz
  • The Project & Data Collection
  • Buildout on a County & Municipal Level
  • Visualization
  • Preliminary Evaluation of Viz
  • Future Project Goals


51
Data Collection
  • DATA GATHERING & COMPILATION
    • Mines (required compilation)
    • Wells (required compilation)
    • Parks & Public Lands
    • Slope / elevation
    • Soils
    • Wetlands
    • Zoning (collection & digitization)
    • Buildings (required compilation)
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Data Collection
  • Municipal Civil Divisions & Boundaries!
  • 36 Townships
  • 20 w/zoning
  • Collection
  • Digitization
  • Inconsistencies
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Data Collection
  • Data Availability & 911
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Data Issues & buildout….
  • Multiple zoning categories within individual zoning districts
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Data Issues & buildout….
  • Industrial & Commercial areas & FAR – data interpolation
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Data Issues & buildout….
  • SOME OTHER ISSUES
    • Open space requirements are not considered other than adjusting efficiency values.
    • No clustering option in building placement.
    • Setbacks in Spatial Buildout (how it places buildings)
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Outline
  • About Community Viz
  • The Project & Data Collection
  • Buildout on a County & Municipal Level
  • Visualization
  • Preliminary Evaluation of Viz
  • Future Project Goals


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County Level Buildout
  • CommunityViz ISSUES AT THE COUNTY LEVEL
    • Speed & file size
    • Boundary alignment
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County Level Buildout
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Buildout  & impact assessment: Township
  • Township level buildout demonstration
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Outline
  • About Community Viz
  • The Project & Data Collection
  • Buildout on a County & Municipal Level
  • Visualization
  • Preliminary Evaluation of Viz
  • Future Project Goals


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Visualization
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Visualization
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Future…Community Viz
  • MORE DETAILED IMPACT ANALYSIS
    • Population
    • Schools
    • Financial
    • Sewer & water capacity….
  • OTHER SOFTWARE PACKAGES
    • What if?
    • Place3s
    • 3d Nature (Visualization)
    • Others…


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Our Evaluation so far…
  • CHALLENGES:
    • No incorporation of open space
    • Spatial Buildout: only approximated density
    • Interface inefficiencies
    • Currently only avail for 3.x (8.x version anticipated by the end of this quarter)
    • Limited customization of charts


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Overall Evaluation of Viz
  • Summary comments